Professor Sir Peter Frederick Strawson (November 23 1919 – 13 February 2006) was an English philosopher. He was the Waynflete Professor of Metaphysical Philosophy at the University of Oxford (Magdalen College) from 1968 to 1987. Before that he was appointed as a college lecturer at University College, Oxford in 1947 and became a tutorial fellow the following year until 1968. On his retirement in 1987, he returned to the college and continued working there until shortly before his death.
Born in Ealing, West London, Peter Strawson was brought up in Finchley, North London, by his parents, both of whom were teachers. He was educated at Christ's College, Finchley, followed by St John's College, Oxford, where he read Philosophy, Politics, and Economics.
Strawson first became well known with his article "On Referring" (1950), a criticism of Bertrand Russell's Theory of Descriptions (see also Definite descriptions). He was largely responsible for establishing metaphysics as a worthwhile direction in analytic philosophy.
More on [ P. F. Strawson ]
20th Century :: History of Philosophy
Free Will and Determinism :: Metaphysics

Biography.com: Strawson, Sir Peter - A life in five sentences.
Freedom and Determinism - Essay by Strawson, contending that the question of free will is a question of attitude.
Strawson, Peter Frederick - A concise paragraph on this British thinker, from the 2001 Columbia Encyclopedia.
Meta Description: [ Strawson, Peter Frederick. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 ]
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