Alfred Schütz (1899-1959, aka Alfred Schutz) was a philosopher and sociologist. He was born in Austria and studied law in Vienna, but moved to the United States in 1939, where he became a member of the faculty of the New School for Social Research. He worked on phenomenology, social science methodology and the philosophy of Edmund Husserl, William James and others.
Schütz's principal task was to develop the phenomenological philosophy of Edmund Husserl as a basis for a philosophy of the social sciences. Although Schütz was never a student of Husserl, he, together with a colleague, Felix Kaufman, studied Husserl's work intensively in seeking a basis for a "sociology of understanding" derived from the work of Max Weber. This work and its continuation resulted in his first book, Der sinnhafte Aufbau der sozialen Welt (literally, The meaningful construction of the social world, but published in English as The phenomenology of the social world). This work brought him to the attention of Husserl, with whom he corresponded and whom he visited until Husserl's death in 1938. In fact, he was offered the position of assistant to Husserl at Freiburg University in the early 1930s, but declined.
Schütz is probably unique as a scholar of the social sciences in that he pursued a career as a banker for almost his entire life, teaching part-time at the New School for Social Research in New York and producing key papers in phenomenological sociology that fill three volumes (published by Nijhoff, The Hague).
More on [ Alfred Schütz ]
Phenomenology :: Continental Philosophy
Social Science :: Philosophy of Science

Alfred Schutz Centennial - A collection of conference programs and links related to the Schutz Centennial in 1999.
Alfred Schutz Papers - A list of the Yale University Library's extensive holdings of Schutz's manuscripts and letters.
Bibliography of Secondary Sources on Alfred Schutz - An wide-ranging listing of secondary sources related to this philosopher and social scientist.
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Alfred Schutz - Article by Michael D. Barber. Reviews this thinker's life and teachings.
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The Alfred Schutz Archive - Institute established at Japan's Waseda University to collect Schutz's writings and preserve his memory. Site features bibliographies, lists of holdings, and materials related to the 1999 Schutz Centennial.
| Daniela G. López, "Alfred Schutz y la Escuela Austriaca de EconomÃa..." - Parte 1 | |
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