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George Herbert Mead (February 27,1863April 26,1931) was an American philosopher, sociologist and psychologist, primarily affiliated with the University of Chicago, where he was one of several distinguished pragmatists. He is regarded as one of the founders of social psychology.

Mead was born February 27, 1863 in South Hadley, Massachusetts. He studied at Oberlin College from 1879–1883 and spent several years as a railroad surveyor prior to his enrollment in Harvard in 1887. At Harvard, Mead studied with Josiah Royce, a major influence upon his thought, and William James, whose children he tutored. In 1888, Mead moved to Germany to study with psychologist Wilhelm Wundt, from whom he learned the concept of "the gesture", a concept central to his latter work. Despite never finishing his dissertation, Mead was able to obtain a post at the University of Michigan in 1891. In 1894 Mead moved, along with John Dewey, to the University of Chicago, where he taught until his death. No detached philosopher, he was active in Chicago's social and political affairs; among his many activities include his work for the City Club of Chicago. Mead died of heart failure, April 26, 1931.

Mead is a major American philosopher by virtue of being, along with Charles Peirce, William James, and John Dewey, one of the founders of pragmatism. Mead is also an important figure in 20th century social philosophy. His theory of how the mind and self emerge from the social process of communication by signs founded the symbolic interactionist school of sociology and social psychology. He also made significant contributions to the philosophies of nature, science, and history, to philosophical anthropology, and to process philosophy. Dewey and Alfred North Whitehead considered Mead a thinker of the first rank. He is a classic example of social theorist whose work does not fit easily within conventional disciplinary boundaries.

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ジョージ・ハーバート・ミード (George Herbert Mead、1863年2月27日 - 1931年4月26日) は、アメリカの社会心理学者。哲学者でもある。研究業績の多くを、シカゴ大学で行い、プラグマティズムの重要な一人とし... http://bit.ly/wmOuX
bunkakei_bot (bunkakei_bot) Sat, 19 Dec 2009 23:49:41 -0000
ジョージ・ハーバート・ミード (George Herbert Mead、1863年2月27日 - 1931年4月26日) は、アメリカの社会心理学者。哲学者でもある。研究業績の多くを、シカゴ大学で行い、プラグマティズムの重要な一人とし... http://bit.ly/wmOuX

 
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Biography.com: Mead, George Herbert - Concise biographical paragraph.

Book Review of Herbert George Mead - Pierro Scaruffi's summation of The Philosophy of the Act.
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George Herbert Mead - Scholarly article by George Cronk, from the Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy.

Mead, George Herbert - Concise paragraph on this social thinker's work, from the 2001 Columbia Encyclopedia.
Meta Description: [ Mead, George Herbert. The Columbia Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition. 2001-05 ]

Pragmatism Cybrary: George Herbert Mead - Bibliography of primary sources.

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