Anaxagoras (c. 500 BC–428 BC) was a pre-Socratic Greek philosopher who was likely born about 500 BCE (Apollodorus ap. Diog. Laert. ii. 7.). He was a member of what is now often called the Ionian School of philosophy.
At his native town of Clazomenae in Asia Minor, he appears to have had some amount of property and prospects of political influence; he supposedly surrendered both of these out of a fear that they would hinder his search for knowledge. Although a Greek, he was probably a Persian citizen, perhaps even a soldier of the Persian army since Clazomenae was suppressed during the Ionian Revolt.
In early manhood (c. 464-462 BCE) he went to Athens, which was rapidly becoming the centre of Greek culture. There he is said to have remained for thirty years. Pericles learned to love and admire him, and the poet Euripides derived from him an enthusiasm for science and humanity. Some authorities assert that even Socrates was among his disciples.
More on [ Anaxagoras ]
Ancient :: History of Philosophy

Anaxagoras - Lecture notes by S. Marc Cohen, considering whether the teachings attributed to Anaxagoras are consistent.
Anaxagoras - Section from Arthur Fairbanks' The First Philosophers of Greece, containing Fairbanks' commentary and translation of the fragments of Anaxagoras.
Anaxagoras of Clazomenae - Two different sets of notes from a lecture at the University of Toronto. Explores the relation of this thinker to the thought of his time and ours.
Anaxagoras's Metaphysics - Paper on the Anaxagorean idea of there being something of everything in everything by Gareth B. Matthews.
Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Anaxagoras - Article on the Greek philosopher responsible for giving philosophy a home at Athens and the first philosopher to introduce a spiritual principle which gives matter life and form.
Life of Anaxagoras - Section on this ancient thinker from the Lives of the Philosophers by Diogenes Laertius, as translated by C.D. Yonge.
MacTutor History of Mathematics: Anaxagoras - Article discussing the astronomical ideas of this ancient thinker, with links to articles on related thinkers.
Meta Description: [ Anaxagoras (499 BC-428 BC) ]
Wikipedia: Anaxagoras - A short overview of the life, legacy and ideas of this ancient Greek thinker.
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