Mind refers to the collective aspects of intellect and consciousness which are manifest in some combination of thought, perception, emotion, will, memory, and imagination. The mind is the result of the activity of the brain. Modern technology can actually see which portions of the brain are more functional in relationship to certain thoughts, ie, the mind. There are many theories of what the mind is and how it works, dating back to Plato, Aristotle and other Ancient Greek philosophers. Pre-scientific theories, which were rooted in theology, concentrated on the relationship between the mind and the soul, the supposed supernatural or divine essence of the human person. Modern theories, based on a scientific understanding of the brain, see the mind as a phenomenon of psychology, and the term is often used more or less synonymously with consciousness.
The question of which human attributes make up the mind is also much debated. Some argue that only the "higher" intellectual functions constitute mind: particularly reason and memory. In this view the emotions - love, hate, fear, joy - are more "primitive" or subjective in nature and should be seen as different in nature or origin to the mind. Others argue that the rational and the emotional sides of the human person cannot be separated, that they are of the same nature and origin, and that they should all be considered as part of the individual mind.

Concepts of Person and Self - Links to resources including bibliographies, journals, online texts, and institutions. Maintained by Professor Shaun Gallagher, Philosophy and Cognitive Science, Canisius College.
Meta Description: [ Research Sources on Concepts of Person, Self, and Personal Identity contains several bibliographies and a section of on-line texts. The website is maintained by Professor Shaun Gallagher, Philosophy and Cognitive Science, Canisius College. It's intended to facilitate scholarly research on the t... ]
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