The International Criminal Court (ICC) was established in 2002 as a permanent tribunal to prosecute individuals for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes, as defined by several international agreements, most prominently the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. The ICC is designed to complement existing national judicial systems; however, the Court can exercise its jurisdiction if national courts are unwilling or unable to investigate or prosecute such crimes, thus being a "court of last resort," leaving the primary responsibility to exercise jurisdiction over alleged criminals to individual states.
Note that "International Criminal Court" is sometimes abbreviated as ICCt to distinguish it from the "International Chamber of Commerce" or the "International Cricket Council," both of which also use the abbreviation ICC. However in these articles the more common abbreviation of ICC is used.
Also, the ICC is separate and not to be confused from the International Court of Justice, which is a body to settle disputes between nations, and the Belgian War Crimes Law.
More on [ International Criminal Court ]
Multilateral :: Government
International Criminal Tribunal :: Yugoslavia

Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court - Official UN website: overview of the proposed court, documentation, ratification status and other relevant public information.
Benjamin B. Ferencz: Writings and Lectures on the International Criminal Court and World Peace - Information, audio and video files and links for resources on the homepage of the former Chief Prosecutor for the US at the Nuremberg war crimes trials.
Coalition for an International Criminal Court - The primary NGO provider of online information about the proposed permanent International Criminal Court.
Coalition for an International Criminal Court - Information about the future International Criminal Court which will be a permanent court for trying individuals accused of committing genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity.
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Council of Europe: International Criminal Court - Documents, translations of the Statute in the European languages, information on ratification and related links. In English and French.
Global Policy Forum: International Criminal Court - Provides coverage on the ICC crisis in the Security Council, articles and archive, analysis, and links.
Guardian: Calling all tyrants - Commentary on the ICC by Peter Hain.
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ICC Monitor - A publication of the NGO Coalition for an International Criminal Court.
Independent Student Coalition for an International Criminal Court (ISC-ICC) - United States based student advocacy group that supports the International Criminal Court.
International Criminal Court Alliance - California-based research and education group advocating American participation in the ICC. Lists goals, contact information, and related links.
International Criminal Court: Resources in Print and Electronic Format - A list of internet resources, books, journal articles, and other resources.
Making the Treaty Work - Human Rights Watch ratification campaign for the International Criminal Court.
Reasonable Doubt: The Case against the Proposed International Criminal Court - Cato Policy Analysis by Gary T. Dempsey.
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U.S. vs. U.N. Court: Two Worldviews - Serge Schmemann discusses the fundamentally different vision of global organizations in US and Europe. New York Times, US.
USA for the International Criminal Court - Campaigning organisation dedicated to building U.S. support for the International Criminal Court (ICC).
We Can't Allow US Tantrums to Scupper Global Justice - Comment by Hugo Young. The Guardian, UK.
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