Gourt > Society > Issues > Animal Welfare > Animal Experiments - Vivisection > Journals
A journal (through French from late Latin diurnalis, daily) has several related meanings:
- a daily record of events or business; a private journal is usually referred to as a diary.
- a newspaper or other periodical, in the literal sense of one published each day;
- however, some publications issued at stated intervals, such as a magazine or the record of the transactions of society such as a scientific journal or academic journals in general, are called a journal. Journal, then, is sometimes used as a synonym for "magazine".
The word "journalist" for one whose business is writing for the public press has been in use since the end of the 17th century.
"Journal" is also applied to the record, day by day, of the business and proceedings of a public body:
- The journals of the British Houses of Parliament contain an official record of the business transacted day by day in either house. The record does not take note of speeches, though some of the earlier volumes contain references to them. The journals are a lengthened account written from the "Votes and Proceedings" (in the House of Lords called "Minutes of Proceedings"), made day by day by the Clerks at the Table, and printed on the responsibility of the Clerk of the House. In the Commons the Votes and Proceedings, but not the Journal, bear the Speaker's signature in fulfilment of a former order that he should "peruse" them before publication. The journals of the British House of Commons begin in the first year of the reign of Edward VI in 1547, and are complete, except for a short interval under Elizabeth I. Those of the House of Lords date from the first year of Henry VIII in 1509. Before that date the proceedings in parliament were entered in the rolls of parliament, which extend from 1278 to 1503. The journals of the Lords are "records" in the judicial sense, those of the Commons are not (see Erskine May, Parliamentary Practice, 1906, pp. 201-202).
- Section 5 of Article I of the United States Constitution requires the Congress of the United States to keep a journal of its proceedings. This journal, the Congressional Record is published by the Government Printing Office.
wissen am wochenende: Ripped From the Journals: The Biggest Discoveries of the Week http://bit.ly/1JVx7A
nicolakuhrt (Nicola Kuhrt) Sat, 07 Nov 2009 08:04:16 -0000
wissen am wochenende: Ripped From the Journals: The Biggest Discoveries of the Week http://bit.ly/1JVx7A
Playing guitar, icing knee, munchin popcorn, and diggin through old journals for inspiration. When it comes to Fri nights, I'm wild& crazy..
Randiray (Randi Ray) Sat, 07 Nov 2009 07:50:38 -0000
Playing guitar, icing knee, munchin popcorn, and diggin through old journals for inspiration. When it comes to Fri nights, I'm wild& crazy..
[from edtechtalk] podcasts : chemistry@nature.com: Every other month the Nature journals are publishing a FREE .. http://bit.ly/1skCbS
wilkoffnetwork (Ben Wilkoff Network) Sat, 07 Nov 2009 07:31:59 -0000
[from edtechtalk] podcasts : chemistry@nature.com: Every other month the Nature journals are publishing a FREE .. http://bit.ly/1skCbS
Moleskine notebooks, journals, and calendars great for mommy organizing http://ow.ly/1603Nx
shop_iStorez (iStorez_Team) Sat, 07 Nov 2009 07:24:05 -0000
Moleskine notebooks, journals, and calendars great for mommy organizing http://ow.ly/1603Nx
hate reading journals
jenniferwan (Jennifer Wan) Sat, 07 Nov 2009 07:09:49 -0000
hate reading journals
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DemonicDerek (DemonicDerek) Sat, 07 Nov 2009 07:08:29 -0000
「七十三」よし、今は眠ります得る！ | Lang-8 http://lang-8.com/derek/journals/277665 #lang8
Alternatives to Animal Testing Bibliography - Bibliography assists in identifying methods and procedures helpful in supporting the development, testing, application, and validation of alternatives to the use of vertebrates in biomedical research and toxicology testing.
Meta Description: [ Alternatives to Aniaml Testing, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health ]
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Animal Welfare - the Journal - Quarterly scientific journal bringing together the results of scientific research and technical studies related to the welfare of animals kept on farms, in laboratories, as companions, in zoos or managed in the wild. Abstracts, reports and comments. Published by The Universities Federation for Animal Welfare.
ATLA: Alternatives To Laboratory Animals - Bi-monthly journal.
Good Medicine - Online copies of the quarterly magazine published by the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine. Washington, DC, US.
ILAR Journal Online - Online copies of the ILAR Journal and its predecessor ILAR News. Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, National Institutes for Health. Washington, DC, US.
Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science - Reports covering scientific experiments or demonstrations that present evidence relating to prime issues of applied welfare science. A joint project of Psychologists for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PSYETA) and The American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA).
Lab Animal Magazine - Information, ideas, methods and materials for the animal research professional. Online archives. Updated monthly.
Meta Description: [ Lab Animal is a peer-reviewed journal offering information, ideas, methods, and materials for the animal research professional ]
Laboratory Animals: The International Journal of Laboratory Animal Science and Welfare - The official journal of FELASA, GV-SOLAS, ILAF, LASA, NVP, SECAL and SGV.
Meta Description: [ Laboratory Animals Ltd is a registered charity , whose aims are to promote education and training in laboratory animal science. One of the main ways in which we achieve this is by publication of the journal Laboratory Animals. ]
The Abolitionist Newsletter - Bi-yearly newsletter. From Compassion Over Killing (COK). Washington DC, US.
Meta Description: [ Working to end animal abuse since 1995, COK focuses on cruelty to animals in agriculture and promotes vegetarian eating as a way to build a kinder world for all of us, both human and nonhuman. ]
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The Civil Abolitionist - Quarterly of recent news and opinion demonstrating the serious drawbacks of animal experimentation. From Civitas. New York, US.
Toxicology in Vitro - Official Journal of the European Society of Toxicology in Vitro.
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