The French and Indian War was the nine-year North American chapter of the Seven Years' War. The conflict resulted in the British acquiring Canada, while Spain gained Louisiana (New France) in compensation for its loss of Florida to the British. French presence in North America was almost completely removed and the Aboriginal people of North America were decimated, pacified, or moved farther west.
Although scholars, such as Fred Anderson, generally refer to all facets of the conflict as the Seven Years' War, the conflict is traditionally referred to as the French and Indian War in the United States, as it is seen from the perspective of British American forces fighting against French forces and their Algonquin and Huron allies in North America. (British and British American forces had allied with the Iroquois.) In Britain, France, and Canada, the designation French and Indian War is nearly unknown: English Canada, France, and Britain typically refer to the war as the Seven Years' War (1756–1763), dating the war not from the start of actual fighting in North America, but rather from the official declaration of war in Europe. French Canadians refer to it both as la Guerre des sept ans and the Guerre de la conquĂȘte (War of the Conquest) since it is the war in which Canada was conquered by the British and became part of the British Empire. Because of Quebec provincial regulations on Canada-Quebec History curriculum in high school , Anglo-Quebecers also refer to it as The War of the Conquest. In Ontario, it is now increasingly also referred to as "The War of the Conquest," or just "The Conquest." In Britain, it is simply regarded as the most important theatre of the Seven Years' War.
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1755 - The French and Indian War Webpage - Site dedicated to French soldiers who fought in the French and Indian War between 1755 and 1760.
Braddock's Defeat - Letter written by George Washington to his mother describing the battle just east of Pittsburgh in which the British and Colonial forces under General Braddock were defeated.
Fort Ticonderoga - Includes pictures, links, and historical information.
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Frederick the Great - A brief biography.
French and Indian Cruelty - The Life and Curious Adventures of Peter Williamson - Downloadable ebook.
French and Indian War Commemoration - Includes history, information on historic sites, and details on upcoming events related to the war.
In Search Of The French Grenadiers - Article on the regiments and their participation in the Seven Years War.
Seven Years War Association - Single page with joining information and links to SYW miniatures resources.
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Seven Years War Association Journal - Includes subscription information, contents of past journals, and chronology of the war.
Meta Description: [ Seven Years War Association Journal ]
St. Lawrance River Historical Foundation Inc. - Dedicated to the underwater archaeological survey of the Iroquoise and HMS Anson shipwreck in the St. Lawrence River.
The Battle of the Restigouche - The last naval engagement of the Seven Years War between France and Great Britain for possession of North America.
Meta Description: [ The Battle of the Restigouche ]
The Canadian Iroquois and the Seven Years' War - A collection of articles and papers.
Meta Description: [ Articles concerning the Canadian Iroquois and the Seven Years' War, parallel warfare, Amerindian-European alliances, Kanesetake, Kkahnawake, Oka, Oswegatchie, the Seven Nations of Canada, Ojibwa oral traditions. ]
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The King of Prussia's Military Instruction to his Generals - Regulations in force in Prussia during the Seven Years War.
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The Seven Years War - Narrative year by year account of the war with excerpts from Sir John Fortescue's History of the British Army.
Meta Description: [ Seven Years War, French and Indian War, Eighteenth Century war, A History of the British Army, Sir John Fortescue ]
The Seven Years War Association - Includes an index for the society's journal, a map and relevant links.
The Seven Years War Website - Offers articles, links, uniform charts, and reenactment equipment.
Meta Description: [ The Seven Year War Website offers French and Indian War articles, French and Indian War links, uniform charts, French and Indian War reenactments, military replicas (swords uniforms), film props, consulting, Sutlers ]
The Seven Years' War - Brief account of the war and impact on the locality in Newfoundland.
Meta Description: [ Seven Years War--Exploration--Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage Web ]
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