A people is a group of individuals who belong to and function within a particular society. In common usage, the term people may be synonymous with human, or otherwise may carry an exclusive meaning. In general, the word people is a collective noun used to define a specific group of humans. However, when used to refer to a group of humans possessing a common ethnic, cultural or national unitary characteristic or identity, "people" is a singular noun, and as such takes an "s" in the plural; (example: "the English-speaking peoples of the world").
The concept of personhood (who is a person within a society) is the fundamental component of any selective concept of people. A distinction is maintained in philosophy and law between the notions "human being", or "man", and "person". The former refers to the species, while the latter refers to a rational agent (see, for example, John Locke's Essay concerning Human Understanding II 27 and Immanuel Kant's Introduction to the Metaphysic of Morals).
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Achaemenid Kings - A listing with links to information on the individuals.
Meta Description: [ Article on the Achaemenians (or Hakhâmaniiya), the first royal dynasty of Persia ]
Achaemenids - Information on the royal dynasty.
Meta Description: [ Article on the Achaemenians (or Hakhâmaniiya), the first royal dynasty of Persia ]
Artaxerxes - A biography as written by Plutarch in 75 A.C.E.
Meta Description: [ Artaxerxes by Plutarch, part of the Internet Classics Archive ]
Artaxerxes IV - Arses - An Achaemenid king who ruled 338-336 B.C.E.
Cambyses I - A brief biography of the king, son of King Cyrus.
Cambyses II - A vivid account of the invasion of the African Desert.
Croesus - An article of the king's demise at the hands of King Cyrus.
Cyrus - An account of his life and achievements with information on his resting place in Pasargade, his Charter of the Rights of Nations, and a replica bas-relief.
Meta Description: [ Cyrus the Great; A historical account; his life and aceivements, Learn about Cyrus's Multicultural Attidues. Visit Cyrus's resting place in Pasargadae and his Bass Relief in Sydney Australia ]
Cyrus - A king and founder of the Achaemenid empire.
Cyrus of Anšan - A brief article of a king, the grandfather of King Cyrus the Great.
Cyrus the Great - Brief biographical sketch of the first Achaemenian king.
Meta Description: [ Website dedicated to Cyrus I who was the first Achaemenian king of ancient Persia. The site shows Cyrus' Bas-relief in Sydney Australia ]
Cyrus the Younger - The story of the prince (424/423-401), who revolted against his brother, King Artaxerxes II Mnemon.
Darius the Great - The life of a king, whose reign lasted from 522 to 486.
King Darius III - A short biography of the last Achaemenid ruler.
Meta Description: [ Great King Darius III Codomannus tribute website. Biography, historical video, links. Painting by young artist Thomas Cornuit. ]
Parthian Kings - A chronological list with names.
Sassanid Kings - A chronological list with names and images.
When Cyrus the Great Was a Boy - Paper by Xenophon.
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