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For the people of the Hebrew Bible, see Biblical Hittites. The Hittites were an ancient people who spoke Hittite, an Indo-European language, and established a kingdom centered in Hattusa (Hittite URU) in north-central Anatolia from the 18th century BC. In the 14th century BC, the Hittite empire was at its height, encompassing central Anatolia, north-western Syria as far as Ugarit, and upper Mesopotamia. After 1180 BC, the empire disintegrated into several independent "Neo-Hittite" city-states, some of which survived until as late as the 8th century BC.

The term "Hittites" is taken from the KJV translation of the Hebrew bible, translating HTY, or BNY-HT "Children of Heth". The archaeologists who discovered the Anatolian Hittites in the 19th century initially identified them with these Biblical Hittites. Today, their identification with either the Hittite Empire proper or the Neo-Hittite kingdoms is a matter of dispute.

The Hittite kingdom, or at least its core region, was apparently called Hatti by the Hittites themselves. However, the Hittites should be distinguished from the Hattians, an earlier people who inhabited the same region until the beginning of the 2nd millennium BC, and spoke a non-Indo-European language conventionally called Hattic. The native term of the Hittite language was Nesili, the language of Nesa, the seat of the Hittite kings before the conquest of Hattusa. Many of the modern city names in Turkey are derived from their original Hittite names, such as Sinop and Adana, showing the impact of Hittite culture in Anatolia.

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@Taylor_West #snowgozer the #snowgozerian was an ancient god worshiped by the hittites and sumerians...DUH
bradbaumn (Brad Bauman) Fri, 18 Dec 2009 20:01:59 -0000
@Taylor_West #snowgozer the #snowgozerian was an ancient god worshiped by the hittites and sumerians...DUH
The hittites, who would have thought, and now, time for bed... and BBC world service 88.9 Singapore... will hong Kong have BBC radio?
novymir (Duncan Grove) Fri, 18 Dec 2009 15:36:30 -0000
The hittites, who would have thought, and now, time for bed... and BBC world service 88.9 Singapore... will hong Kong have BBC radio?
あ、久しぶりのついったー
hittites (Akiko S) Fri, 18 Dec 2009 12:39:56 -0000
あ、久しぶりのついったー
scam in "Christmas Shoes" is ancient: invented by Hittites, perfected by Irish Travelers http://bit.ly/6mtFeo
TammyNowotny (TammyNowotny) Fri, 18 Dec 2009 05:11:04 -0000
scam in "Christmas Shoes" is ancient: invented by Hittites, perfected by Irish Travelers http://bit.ly/6mtFeo
...stead: as the Hittites, and set bounds from thy neighbour's landmark. and gold. of death of Medeba unto the children of the...
textulator (Kaleidoscope) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 17:30:06 -0000
...stead: as the Hittites, and set bounds from thy neighbour's landmark. and gold. of death of Medeba unto the children of the...
-Open Question: the hittites
ChinaGateConsul (ChinaGateConsult) Thu, 17 Dec 2009 00:55:04 -0000
-Open Question: the hittites

 
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